专家解读 坦克世界苏联坦克知识第二期

坦克世界

"I remind you that factory #9 is going to throw off the re-armament of Matilda tanks. Instead of the planned 120 guns, they only produced 47. Meanwhile, they over-fulfilled their quota of ZiS-5 guns for the KV tank, which we have plenty of. The re-armament of Matilda tanks should be your problem #1. Take decisive action to correct this production for the 2nd quarter and make up the deficiency for the 1st quarter."

“我提醒你，9号工厂打算放弃为马蒂尔达重新安装新炮的工程，计划中应该生产120门炮，但是他们只造了47门。目前，它们生产了太多用于KV的 ZiS-5炮，而我们还有多余的库存。马蒂尔达重新安装新炮应该是你们的首要任务。请做出有效的决定以便在第二季度更正你们的生产计划，以弥补第一季度的缺失。”

It is not known if any Matildas were armed with ZiS-96 guns at all, since, starting with Spring 1942, the USSR started receiving Matilda CS infantry support tanks, which at least had satisfactory HE shells, unlike the 2-pounder gun. In Spring of 1943, Matilda tanks were no longer ordered by the USSR at all.

The Valentine received a similar treatment. The lack of HE shells for the 2-pounder gun made it ineffective in its infantry support role. The solution to this was a combination of a 45 mm gun and DT machine gun, named ZiS-95. ZiS-95 was installed on one Valentine in December of 1941, but that was it. Much like the Matilda CS howitzer, the Valentine eventually received a 57 mm 6-pounder gun, which was very effective against enemy tanks, to the level that the 45 mm couldn't dream of.

The narrow tracks of the Valentine were also insufficient for winter weather, and received spurs like the Matilda.

尚不知晓是否真的有马蒂尔达安装了ZiS-96炮，毕竟，从1942年春天开始，苏联开始接收马蒂尔达CS步兵支援坦克，这辆车至少有令人满意的HE炮弹，而不像它前任的2磅炮。1943年春天，苏联已经停止订购马蒂尔达了。

瓦伦丁的境遇也差不多。由于缺乏2磅炮的HE炮弹，它在进行步兵支援时的效果大打折扣。对此的解决方案是安装45mm炮和DT机枪，这个组合名叫 ZiS-95。ZiS-95曾于1941年12月安装在瓦伦丁上，但也仅限于此。和马蒂尔达CS榴弹炮类似，瓦伦丁最终获得了一门对敌方坦克很有效的 57mm 6磅炮，这是45mm炮所望尘莫及的。

瓦伦丁的窄履带在冬天时也非常不够用，所以像马蒂尔达一样加装了履带齿。

Q: How many turrets does Tank Grote have?

A: Tank Grote had one rotating turret, the top one with the 37 mm AA gun. The 76.2 mm gun was not in a rotating turret.

Edit: I realized that you may have meant the heavy Grote tank. That monstrosity came in 3 or 6 turret variants. Obviously none were ever built.

Q：格罗特坦克有几个炮塔?

A：有两个变种，一种3个一种6个。显然这种怪兽从来没有造出来过。

#格罗特坦克(TG-5或T-42)，100吨的超重型坦克，安装107mm主炮

Q: Was there gun called 122 mm M-62-C2 ? (used in WoT in SU-122-54)

A: Yes, a non-stabilized version of the M-62 gun was built to replace the D-49 gun in the SU-122-54.

Q：历史上存在名叫122mm M-62-C2的炮吗(游戏中SU-122-54用的炮)?

A：是的，有一款没有安装稳定器的M-62曾经被用于替换SU-122-54上的D-49炮。

Q: Is the current 107 mm top gun on the KV-4 close to reality?

A: Let's take a look at Soviet 107 mm guns. The top gun is the "107 mm high power gun". It gets a pretty impressive 188 mm of penetration at 1000 meters, against armour sloped at 30 degrees. Since WoT measures penetration against flat armour at 100 meters, I'm going to have to do some approximations.

The ZiS-6 gun in game gets 167 mm of penetration. The ZiS-6 in that document gets 115 mm of penetration. Assuming the ratios hold, the longer gun in WoT should have about 273 mm of penetration. The in-game gun only has 227 mm of penetration. Russian Bias, why have you abandoned me!?

Q：现在游戏中的KV-4的107mm顶级炮和现实中的数据接近吗?

A：让我们来看看苏联的107mm炮。顶级炮是“107mm高能炮”，能在1000米开外击穿30度倾斜的188mm的装甲，令人印象深刻。坦克世界的穿深是在100米处击穿垂直装甲的数据，因此需要做一些估算。

游戏中的ZiS-6炮的穿深是167mm，而档案上记载的是115mm。按照这一比率，长107在游戏里会有273mm穿深，而游戏里的只有227mm。亲爹定律，你为何弃我而去?